CELEBRATING LANCASTER COUNTY'S PEOPLE, SCENERY,

HERITAGE, STYLE & POINT OF VIEW SINCE 1987.

Recycling the Past

When Dwight Graybill was given the assignment of razing the buildings on the farm where he grew up, he asked that payment for his services be made with the building materials he would salvage. Now, those materials are being used in projects all across Lancaster County.

The story begins in 1732 when Peter Bruegger (Bricker) and Margaretha Roesti emigrated from Bern, Switzerland, to the Cocalico Valley of Lancaster County. The Brickers welcomed five children to the family, including their youngest son, David Bricker (1755-1833), who came to own approximately 70 acres of land on the outskirts of what is now Denver. In 1801, he built a bank barn on his property and a farmhouse a year later.

Hemp was that era’s cash crop, and its importance was referenced in the will of Peter Bricker, Jr.: “My beloved wife, Elizabeth Bricker, shall have an acre of land to raise hemp or flax, or anything, which land Christian Bricker must dung and plow yearly.” He also wished that she would be provided with “all the heckled hemp she can spin.” Christian Bricker, in turn, directed that “My two sons, Christian Bricker and Peter Bricker, shall provide my wife, Barbara Bricker, with 15 pounds of hemp and 15 pounds of flax yearly.”

In the late 1800s, the farm came to be owned by Isaac K. Overholser, who rebuilt the barn in 1901, plus added other outbuildings to the property. It was later owned by George Rutt.

 

Across the road was the Graybill Farm, where Dwight’s father, Donald H. Graybill, grew up. When he married Dwight’s mother, Mary Jane, in the ‘60s, they bought the original Bricker farm at auction. A third Graybill-owned farm joined the mix, and a business enterprise called Triple G Farms was born. Together, the farms raised corn, alfalfa and steers.

Milk and other dairy products were also produced. The Graybills were ahead of their time, as they operated a store that employed a “buy fresh, buy local” philosophy decades before it became a movement.

The farms were playgrounds for Dwight, his siblings and their cousins. “We were all over those barns as kids,” Dwight recalls. One barn was even outfitted with a basketball court, which may have played a role in Cocalico High School winning the state title in boy’s basketball in 1977. A massive snowstorm canceled school for a week, meaning the team couldn’t practice. The Graybills plowed a path to the barn, enabling the team to get in their needed practice time leading up to the play-offs. “We like to think we helped them win the state title,” Dwight remarks.

The Graybills were avid golfers. “I bet you can still find golf balls in the fields around here,” Dwight says. Their love of golf inspired Dwight’s uncles, Art and Irv Graybill, with the idea of building a golf course. Foxchase Golf Club was built on land that was once the “home farm.” Today, Dwight’s cousins, Steve and Doug, operate the business.

 

The farm on which Dwight grew up was ultimately sold after the untimely death of his father at age 46. Three years ago, the farm’s current owner asked Dwight, who has owned Cocalico Builders for the last 20 years after buying it from founder Gerald Phillips, if he would be interested in razing the buildings – a barn, six outbuildings and the farmhouse – as he wanted to develop the tract of land. Dwight jumped at the opportunity to “reclaim” the buildings. As recycling plays a major role in the building and remodeling projects he undertakes, he saw gold in the materials he could salvage and reuse.

“We salvaged all the lumber and the tin, plus I kept all the hardware,” he explains. Mortise-and-tenon posts (one of which bore the initials I.K.O.) were also salvaged. He sold the brick from the farmhouse to Drohan Brick in Mount Joy. “They don’t make brick like that anymore,” he remarks.

However, what interested him most was the sandstone that served as the foundation for the various buildings, plus formed several walls of the barn. “Sandstone is natural to this end of the county,” he says of its significance. Everything was hauled to his salvage yard in Reinholds to await new uses.

“It’s neat to know that part of me will always be around,” Dwight says of his efforts to recycle the farm where he grew up. “I like that it didn’t go far.”

A Recall

Two years ago, Dwight received a call from former clients Ash and Trinell Fichthorn. “I used to hit golf balls into what is now their yard,” he says of the subdivision in which they live. Ten years earlier, the Fichthorns had Dwight build an addition for their home and install a small patio. Now, they were interested in expanding that patio. “Ash wanted a deck with a fence around it,” Dwight recalls. “But, Trinell and I had other ideas.” Dwight thought of his stash of recycled building materials and began designing an outdoor-living area that would more than triple the size of what they presently had.

The sandstone became an integral part of the design, as it was used to build the fireplace and sitting walls. Barn boards and battons comprise the bar. Pennsylvania blue slate covers the floor, tops the sitting walls and accents the fireplace. Mortise-and-tenon posts provide what Dwight calls the “architectural flair,”  as they were modernized with the addition of puck lights. “Lighting is key to outdoor-living areas,” he says. The family has so enjoyed the space that “now, they’re talking about covering the sitting area,” Dwight reports.

Credits

Design/Build: Dwight Graybill, Cocalico Builders, cocalicobuilders.net
Masonry: Cocalico Builders
Electrical Contractor: Tyler Fichthorn Electric
Slate: Texter Mountain Nursery Landscaping
(Fichthorn property): Texter Mountain Nursery Concrete
(Bowman property): Steffy Concrete

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Welcoming Non-Native Plants to Our Gardens

Native plants may be the darlings of the plant world, but there are a lot of positive things to say about non-natives.

Just last month the National Arboretum presented an all-day conference – “Native Plants Enriching Our Communities” – with discussions encouraging wider use of native plants because of their social and environmental connections and perceived superior adaptability.

Indeed, some of my gardening friends have become scolds when they notice the extent to which non-natives dominate my borders. They argue that natives are better at attracting birds, butterflies and other wildlife.

However, the truth is that non-native plants are often healthier and happier in our gardens, and wildlife very often choose non-native plants over natives. The reason is that the conditions in our urban and suburban gardens (or anywhere construction has occurred) are very different from wherever the natives originated. The forests are no longer here, water and light cycles have changed, and soil composition is often sullied.

What is important, in fact, is diversity in our plantings. Except for several non-native plants that have become invasive (multiflora rose, honeysuckle, paulownia trees and bittersweet come to mind here in Lancaster County, and  thanks to global climate change, kudzu is on the way), there is no coherent reason for insisting on growing only native plants. Generally, when non-natives become troublesome, it is because we have altered conditions in ways that make it difficult for them to thrive. If we are wanting to grow exclusively native plants, we need to undertake the colossal task of restoring soil conditions.

The claim is repeated that native plants are best for pollinating insects (and I have taken this viewpoint in past Gardening Journey columns). However, a recent four-year field study concluded that the best way to support beneficial insects in our gardens is to have a mix of flowers from different countries and regions. The reality is simple: the more flowers in a garden throughout the entire growing season, the more pollinators it will attract. Of course, we cannot disregard growing the native plants that some native butterfly larvae require (also discussed in past GJs).

Obviously, we should grow lots of native plants for all the reasons the “nativists” moralize. But, because of our present-day soil conditions, thoughtful gardeners soon appreciate that plants from other countries with climates similar to ours are often better adapted and do better.

Indeed, it is hard to envision our borders if we excluded the non-natives. What would our springs be like without our Asian witch hazels, middle-eastern tulips, flowering crabapples, peonies, bleeding hearts, azaleas, pieris and magnolias? There would be no tourists converging on the Tidal Basin in Washington, D.C., to see the Yoshino cherries. In the summer: no lilacs, garden roses, daylilies, hostas, astilbes and hydrangeas. The rugosa rose that helps stabilize our seashores is not native. And, into fall: no anemones and chrysanthemums. And, don’t forget the ubiquitous pachysandra. Also, the countless evergreens, including boxwood, Hinoki false cypress, yews and Atlas cedars. And, the glory of any garden: Japanese maples. There are whole nurseries specializing in them.

Many of these plants were brought from their native countries in the second half of the 19th century when plant collectors from Great Britain and our own E. H. Wilson from Harvard’s Arnold Arboretum made their way into eastern Asia. Many early explorers were physicians looking for medicinal plants. And during our time, plant breeders are hybridizing improved garden plants using species from wide-spread geographic areas.

How many plant-derived foods on your dinner table are from natives?  Most are not; think of potatoes, tomatoes, apricots, apples, pears, cherries, squash and the current food craze, kale.
And if we expelled Mexican plants from our annual borders, we would have no salvias, Ipomoea (sweet potato vine), bacopa, agastaches, melampodium, chili peppers (Capsicum annuum), cosmos, cuphea (cigar flower), bidens, marigolds, sanvitalia, yuccas, agaves and many sedums.

Several immigrant plants and trees that are favorites in my garden.

The Korean lilac (Syringa meyeri), a dense, naturally rounded shrub, 4-5 feet high, is a must for every garden. It flowers over a long period during April and May in full sun with showy, very fragrant profuse flowers that attract hummingbirds and butterflies. It is not plagued with the mildew that typically disfigures the foliage of the common lilac for most of the year. It tolerates dry soil and urban conditions. The Korean lilac is also effective massed or used as a hedge or low screen.

 

Verbena (Verbena bonariensis), a native of South America, is a reseeding annual for me. It blooms from June to frost with clusters of rose-violet flowers floating above other plants on rigid square 2-foot stems. The planting is a magnet for butterflies. This verbena tolerates poor dry soil and is great in meadows and cottage gardens. Its color harmonizes mixed borders.

 

Persian ironwood (Parrotia persica) deserves wider recognition. With its slow growth to 25 feet, it’s a great tree for near the urban patio or as a street tree under power lines. Its wine-red flowers are barely noticeable and appear in late winter like its cousins in the witch hazel family. It originates in Iran and accepts our increasingly hot and dry climate very well. It will grow in a wide range of soil conditions (including clay) and tolerates air pollution. The foliage stays clean all summer and bursts into very showy yellow, crimson, pink, maroon and purple colors in late fall. As it matures, the bark on its multi-stems peels into a silver, green and cream-colored mosaic. This is a wonderful four-season tree.

 

 

Hinoki false cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa), an indispensable, low-maintenance conifer, has dark-green, scale-like leaves with white markings underneath. This native to Japan has cultivars available from trough- and rock-garden treasures that grow 1/4 inch a year to accent plants for use in mixed borders to large landscape trees. It grows in full sun to part-shade in average, well-drained soil and is disease-free.

 

Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria) is valuable in our designed landscapes because of its graceful habit and beautiful disease-free foliage. There are many cultivars. A choice landscape-sized selection is ‘Yoshino’, which stays green year-round (avoid the regular form, which turns bronze in winter and often has patches of dead foliage). Cryptomeria tolerates part-shade and makes a good substitute for our ailing native hemlocks that should no longer be planted. ‘Globosa nana’ is a rounded shrub-sized form.

 

Kousa dogwood (Cornus kousa) is widely planted in Lancaster County for good reason. The foliage of this Asian native is not subject to the foliar disease (anthracnose) so common on our native dogwood (Cornus florida). The Kousa blooms in late spring after the leaves appear with large white to pinkish flowers (bracts) that mature into edible berry-like fruits that birds relish. In fall it displays great reddish-purple to scarlet color, and with maturity it has exfoliating tan and gray bark. This four-season tree grows 15-30 feet tall and is stunning.

 

Blue Atlas Cedar (Cedrus) is a “true” cedar. There are numerous dwarf cultivars available, but it is usually valued as a landscape-sized conifer that matures at 40 feet in full sun. It has a loose habit when young and is often planted too close to structures (at maturity it is flat-topped with long spreading branches). The beautiful egg-shaped cones are borne upright on the stems over the green to silver-blue foliage. This conifer will continue to do well in future, increasingly hot decades because it is native to the mountains of northern Africa.

 

And what would our gardens be like without Japanese maples in their many forms? My favorite is the Full moon maple (Acer japonicum “Aconitifolium”). It is an easily grown and ideal patio tree that grows to 10 feet high with an equal spread. The stunning, deeply divided leaves are rounded, 6 inches across, and fern-like. In the autumn, the leaves blaze with the most saturated red color imaginable.

A Camping We Will Go!

“Lancaster has lots of overnight options, including the open-air fun of our many campgrounds.  There’s nothing more natural than a restful stay at one of these well-maintained properties in a tent, RV or cabin,” spins Joel Cliff, director of communications and advocacy at Discover Lancaster. I couldn’t agree more.

To say I grew up in a campground is a bit of an over-statement, but my grandparents did operate a camping resort in Lancaster County during my formative years. Since then I’ve “glam-camped” up and down the eastern seaboard, first in my father-in-law’s 1969 Winnebago Chieftain – the interior of which we gutted down to the studs and then rebuilt – and on to my mother’s permanent site on the Maryland banks of the St. Mary’s River. I’ve cabin camped in historic Gettysburg, relaxed in a 28-foot Dolphin within walking distance of the tidepools on the shores of Maine, and even tented in my own back yard (nicknamed Swollen Swale Campground).

I’ve even visited a few of the campgrounds here in Lancaster County over the years. From large resorts to “mom-and-pop” clearings, there are more than 20 campgrounds in the 984-square-mile county.

 

Location, Location, Location: Old Mill Stream Campground

There’s an old adage in the real estate industry: location, location, location! The prime location can mean the difference between success and failure for an aspiring business. While Route 30 East might not sound like a bucolic spot for a campground, Old Mill Stream Campground has stood the test of time and may just benefit by being different from its chain hotel competition up the road. Plus, it’s associated with Dutch Wonderland!

Earl E. Clark created the Dutch Country meets medieval fun amusement park in 1963 and shortly after incorporated the grounds of Mill Stream Campground into the 70-acre destination. When I first started visiting Mill Stream – as we affectionately called it – the facility had a mom-and-pop, no-frills feel. Part of the fun was trying our hand at outdated video games or simply checking in on the ducks making their way along the northern edge of the property in Mill Creek (a tributary of the Conestoga River).

Today, following a change of ownership in 2010, the grounds have a more modern feel; even the entrance to the campground has moved – it’s now closer to the amusement park.
With modern ownership came modern changes. Mill Stream was one of the first campgrounds in the county to offer free Wi-Fi (making it much easier to access discounts for those outlet stores up the street). Management installed permanent, authentic teepees, but after a few years of use, weather and wear took their toll, and the four-person sleepers were removed in 2016. Going from rustic to convenient, the camp now offers Family Cabins (sleeps 4) and Park Models complete with all the amenities of home.


Old Mill Stream Campground at Dutch Wonderland. 2249 Lincoln Hwy. East, Lancaster. 717-299-2314. oldmillstreamcampground.com

 

Into the Woods: Adventure Bound Oak Creek

Adventure Bound Oak Creek

A lot has changed since I’d last visited this camping resort nestled in the forested, boulder-strewn hills between Bowmansville and the Berks County line. The resort aspect of Oak Creek comes from the campground’s fun zone, themed weekends, and plethora of activities like Candy Bar Bingo and Gaga Ball.

“If someone says they don’t know what gaga is, then they are too old. All the kids know it,” explains Michael Schaden, general manager at Adventure Bound Oak Creek. “Essentially, it’s dodgeball in an octagon, where you have to slap the ball instead of picking it up and throwing it.”

When I was a lad, the pool at this campground only had a diving board; the sensation of a small slide made a splash sometime over the pre-millennium years. Now, practically a mini-waterpark, the spacious pool features a three-tubed water tower slide – installed in 2013 – and a Jump N Splash Castle for the little ones. The pool is heated now, too, making it perfect for those early spring and fall evening swims.

Probably the biggest draw to Oak Creek is the family-friendly themed weekends. Every weekend has a theme, and the end of April brings a wild west flair with Western Weekend (April 21-23), followed by a favorite with the little ones, Pirate & Princess Weekend (April 28-30), when kids get to dress the part and participate for awards.

“The one weekend people comment on the most is our Wet & Wild Weekend,” says Michael, who warns that almost everyone is outfitted with water guns and other soaking mechanisms. He went so far as to buy an old fire engine to douse the crowds. “I tell people, ‘If you do not want to get wet, do not come camping that weekend.’ Expect to get wet is the motto.”


Adventure Bound Oak Creek. 400 E. Maple Grove Rd., Narvon. 717-445-6161. abcamping.com/aboakcreek

 

Sites with a View: Starlite Camping Resort

The year was approximately 1991. After arriving and leveling the camper, before we got the camping lights lit and the chairs set up around the fire pit, my father-in-law directed me to the camp store at Starlite one late spring Friday evening. He told me to look for David Letterman and ask for a guest pass. He meant Dave Kitch, owner and operator of this mountain-top campground south of Middle Creek Wildlife Management Area. Dave runs Starlite, and yes, he does bear a remarkable resemblance to the former talk show host.
This campground prides itself on offering an escape from the everyday routine … with a view! For the best view, pull the camper into a site on the Plateau Area (sites 150 and 151 get a touch of shade in the morning) overlooking the fertile valleys of Clay Township. The view is a wonder for those looking to enjoy the tranquility of our agricultural heritage. Situated below the Plateau Area, even the pool has a view! If a more secluded spot is desired, Starlite offers more than 100 wooded spots intermixed with friendly seasonal campers from all over the United States.

Like Oak Creek, Starlite carries the moniker of “resort” by offering more than just a place to drop an RV. Starlite has volleyball, tennis and basketball courts, but one of the greatest attractions is the mini-golf. Located near the property’s entrance  – across from the office/gift shop and game room – mini-golf is a favorite of all ages.

After opening the first week of May, Starlite hosts many on-premises activities like the Campground Flea Market through which campers can buy and sell crafts, clothing, tools, toys, antiques and whatever else they bring to the table on the main driveway.


Starlite Camping Resort. 1500 Furnace Hill Rd., Stevens. 717-733-9655. starlitecampingresort.com

A Gastropub and More

Hunger N Thirst Craft Beer and Provisions offers a unique experience. It’s really three businesses under one roof — a gastropub, bottle shop and specialty food marketplace — that support one another. That sentiment mirrors its owners, Andrew and Dave Neff.

“The focus is artisan-quality food and beer,” Andrew explains. “We enjoy food so much; that’s why we wanted to open a restaurant,” Dave adds. “We’ve talked about it for a long time, but in 2009 we started taking it seriously. It took us quite some time to find just the right location for what we wanted to do.”
Food is part of the Neff brothers’ heritage – their parents, Sam and Nancy Neff, have been part of the county’s food scene for years; Sam is the former co-owner of S. Clyde Weaver Meats and Cheeses, a family business that dates to 1920.

The brothers’ restaurant/retail facility also draws on the their own experience in the food and hospitality industry. Dave is a Johnson & Wales graduate, while Andrew is a home brewer and former touring musician. The two are very much visable and hands-on owners.

The four-year-old business makes its home in a former warehouse, which provides the perfect backdrop for the modern, industrial feel the brothers envisioned for their multifaceted business.

The Gastropub features two levels – the main floor seats about 60 in a space that features an exposed brick wall and windows that admit lots of natural light. The mezzanine level, which seats about 14, does double-duty: It serves as overflow seating on weekends and is available for private parties during the week. Tables in both areas were handcrafted by a local artisan using wood from sycamore and maple trees. The curved, copper bar top was also crafted by an area artisan.

There’s also a patio for warm-weather dining; it seats about 24. “The landscaping has grown in, so it’s really private there – you don’t realize you’re right off the Harrisburg Pike,” Dave says. “We even have a fresh herb garden there.”

The menu changes seasonally in order to take advantage of the freshest ingredients that are available. Everything – including soups – is made in-house daily from scratch using small batch, artisanal ingredients. For example, some popular items from the winter menu included tuna tartare tacos, duck carbonara and pan-seared trout. The new spring menu will launch this month, Daily specials are also available, plus there’s always a burger on the menu. The chef’s board is also a menu staple. Again, the selection of artisanal cheeses and charcuterie varies from week to week. Oysters are featured the first Thursday of the month. Special events are held throughout the year. “The menu isn’t large, but everything is really great. Our kitchen staff is tremendous; they take great pride in the presentation,” Dave says.

Craft brews – 24 brews are on tap – make a great accompaniment to the menu items. If your taste is more for wine, cocktails and spirits, they’re available as well. If you’re undecided about which craft brew or other libation to pair with your meal, Hunger N Thirst’s staff are always available to provide some great suggestions.

The Food Marketplace offers everything from ingredients for dinner to gifts that are perfect for occasions such as bridal showers or housewarmings.

If you’ve sampled something you like in the Gastropub, you may be able to purchase it in the Marketplace or the Bottle Shop. Approximately half of the Gastropub items are available in the Marketplace, and the Bottle Shop stocks more than 200 beers (nano, micro, craft and imported). The one-stop concept is customer-friendly: “If you like a cheese from our cheeseboard or one of our brews, you can buy it here; you don’t have to search for it at another place,” Andrew explains.

The Neff brothers are excited to see Lancaster’s restaurant scene expand and take pride in being part of that growth. “Lancaster has become a destination, not just for Gallery Row, but also for the vibrant restaurant scene,” Dave says.


Hunger N Thirst is located at 920 Landis Ave., Lancaster. Gastropub hours are Tuesday-Thursday, 11 a.m.-10 p.m.; Friday and Saturday, 11 a.m.-12 a.m.; and Sunday, 11 a.m.-6 p.m. Reservations are suggested. Marketplace hours are Tuesday-Saturday, 11 a.m.-7 p.m., and Sunday, 11 a.m.-6 p.m. Bottle Shop hours are Tuesday-Saturday, 11 a.m.-10 p.m., and Sunday, 11 a.m.-6 p.m. 717-208-3808, hungernthirst.com and on Facebook.

Shenk’s Ferry Wildflower Preserve

Spring has finally arrived, and signs of new life are all around us. The greening of the Garden Spot has definitely gotten underway. If you’re in the mood for a bit more color to jumpstart your spring, Lancaster County also happens to be home to what is regarded as one of the most interesting wildflower preserves on the East Coast.

The Shenk’s Ferry Wildflower Preserve is located in the river hills of Conestoga Township on approximately 70 acres of land surrounding the ravine cut by Grubb Creek. It was named after the Shenk Family, who provided ferry service along the Susquehanna River in the 19th century. The land was formerly managed by PPL until stewardship was passed to the Lancaster County Conservancy in 2014, which resulted in a collective sigh of relief among those concerned about the future of the site. Over the past three years, the conservancy has made improvements to the entrance as well as the trail itself. More recently, thanks to their efforts, the route of the Atlantic Sunrise Pipeline was revised. The original plan called for the pipeline to cut through the heart of the preserve but was later altered to completely avoid it.

Dutchman’s Breeches

With more than 70 species of wildflowers on view, Shenk’s Ferry draws everyone from botanists to nature lovers from far and wide. While there are multiple ravines like this up and down the Susquehanna River, the unique limestone composition at this site provides less acidic soil, resulting in an abundance of native species that is unlike anything you’ll find in other nearby glens. At times, the hills appear to be totally in bloom. The 2-mile trail that meanders through the preserve is also fairly smooth and level, making it accessible to visitors with little to no hiking experience.

The blooming wildflowers are a seasonal sight, but due to the variety of specimens, the season stretches from March all the way through June. April, however, is regarded as peak blooming season. Some of the species I encountered last April included Ivory White Trilliums, Dutchman’s Breeches and Virginia Bluebells. A few other species you may encounter include Hepatica, Violets and Putty Root.

The first order of business when you arrive is to park your vehicle. Be aware that there are only a few parking spaces at the trailhead. However, unlike other preserves, parking is permitted along the road leading into Shenk’s Ferry. Weekends, of course, are prime viewing time, and there will be a lot of cars parked on the side of the road. Local visitors are strongly encouraged to visit on weekdays. Carpooling is also encouraged. Return visitors will be happy to know that Conestoga Township made a number of improvements to Green Hill Road at the end of 2016, meaning you can expect a much smoother drive than in past years.


Shenk’s Ferry Wildflower Preserve is located along Green Hill Road in Conestoga Township. It is rural, secluded and can be a little difficult to find, which only adds to the unique atmosphere. To get there from Lancaster, head to Conestoga and drive down River Corner Road for 1.3 miles.  Turn left onto River Road for 100 feet to Shenk’s Ferry Road. After another 1.1 miles, turn left onto Green Hill Road.

Channel Your Inner Irish Spirit

 This Marietta restaurant combines the tradition of an Irish pub with the relaxed feel of a casual dining destination. This dual personality translates into an eclectic atmosphere.

Mccleary’s Pub was established by Michele and the late Kipp McCleary in 2000. Freddy and Danielle (Dani) States became its owners in June 2006. The building in which McCleary’s makes its home has some history connected to it. Dating to 1850, it was formerly the site of Eckman’s and Indian Queen hotels.

The pub exudes the charm of Ireland and Marietta.

Walk through the front door and the sensation of being transported to a cozy pub in Ireland takes over. The imposing wood and copper-topped bar, hi-tops, and traditional tables and chairs are complemented by the Victorian-style lighting fixtures and a fireplace.

Freddy explains that the beautifully crafted woodwork throughout the restaurant is the work of a local carpenter.  “People are often surprised by the pub. The front of the building isn’t that unique, but then they walk in the front door and see a traditional Irish pub,” he says.

The double-sided bar serves two pub-style areas. The second area features booth and table seating as well as a stage for live entertainment, which is in keeping with Irish tradition. The stage is used often: trivia night is the first Wednesday of the month, and there’s a full schedule of live musical entertainment that spans genres from bluegrass and blues to funk and Irish music that is offered Wednesday through Saturday nights.

While the pub has its own unique charm, the newly renovated 2,000-square-foot garden room provides a radically different experience. McCleary’s regulars will recognize this area as the former patio. Freddy points out that what had been a three-season room has been converted into a glass-enclosed four-season dining area. During warmer weather, the glass doors will open. In cooler weather, four gas-fueled fireplaces keep the area cozy and warm. Ceiling fans and a trellised ceiling provide the area with a spacious, outdoor feel.

The garden room, which has a seating capacity of 100, has its own bar. A raised dining area in one corner can double as a stage for live entertainment. “Music is important to us. Even when we don’t have live music, we have music playing, and there’s a mix of styles,” Freddy explains.

The garden room can also accommodate private parties. Additionally, there’s a banquet room on the second floor for groups up to 39 people.

With the garden room completed, the couple is now working on an adjoining outdoor seating area – McCleary’s Pier. Freddy says the intent is to recreate a rivertown pier area. Murals painted on the wall that’s shared with the garden room will depict storefronts. “It’s my vision of what I would like Marietta to become – a vibrant river town,” he says with a smile.

“We have something for everyone here. People feel comfortable whether they’re casually dressed or in something more formal. With the opening of the Northwest Lancaster County River Trail, we have people stopping here as they hike or bike the trail,” Freddy explains.

The menu offers that same variety. Freddy reports that a new menu will debut in the spring. But don’t fear, a mix of traditional Irish fare, pub food and American favorites will have their places on the menu. Irish fare includes fish and chips, bangers and mash, and shepherd’s pie. “The traditional Irish fare is our most popular, but our steaks and seafood are also favorites,” Freddy notes. One change will include the debut of daily specials such as Taco Tuesday.

As one would expect of a pub, there’s a wide variety of beer available, both on tap and bottled. Beer on tap includes regional craft brews and some seasonal items that rotate in and out. Irish brews Guinness, Smithwick’s and Boddingtons are always part of the mix. The extensive bottled list includes a number of premium and craft beers.

The wine list offers a variety of red, white and sparkling selections. The martini list is also expansive and features the signature McCleary’s martini made with Celtic Crossing liqueur. There’s also a selection of cognacs and after-dinner drinks as well as Scotches (including single-malts) and whiskey.

Mccleary’s St. Patrick’s Day celebration won’t be confined to Friday, March 17 – the fun and festivities continue throughout the weekend. Corned beef and cabbage and Guinness stew in a bread bowl will join the menu lineup. Live entertainment will include two bands on Friday, a band on Saturday, Irish dancers on Sunday and an impromptu appearance or two by bagpipers. “One of our regular diners is a piper, and he pops in periodically to play the pipes,” Freddy explains.


McCleary’s Public House is located at 130 W. Front St., Marietta. Hours are Sunday and Monday, 11:30 a.m.-10 p.m.; Tuesday through Thursday, 11:30 a.m.- 12 a.m.; and Friday and Saturday, 11:30 a.m.-2 a.m. Reservations recommended. Call 426-2225 or visit mcclearyspub.com or Facebook.

House Rock Nature Preserve

I’ve sung the praises of the Lancaster County Conservancy on this page before, and I’m about to do it once more. As stewards to so many great nature preserves in Lancaster County – the organization manages and maintains 5,000 acres – there is much to explore and enjoy as the weather begins to warm, especially in the southwestern portion of Lancaster County, which is often regarded as “wilder” than other areas due to less development and a high concentration of nature preserves, parks and hiking trails. Wildlife abounds.

One of my favorite destinations is House Rock Nature Preserve in Martic Township, which offers a gorgeous vista of the Susquehanna River and natural beauty throughout all four seasons. Set high over the eastern banks of Lake Aldred, the preserve is comprised of 95 acres. Its woodland includes an experimental American chestnut tree planting in partnership with the American Chestnut Foundation. Streams, such as Brubaker, Reed and House runs, make their way to the Susquehanna.

The river view takes in Duncan Island, providing an especially interesting perspective for anyone who has enjoyed the view of the island further south at the Pinnacle Overlook. However, a word of caution about House Rock’s overlook: Due to the fact that there is less traffic than at other overlooks, and being located within a nature preserve, there are no railings or markers to indicate the edges of the features. Visitors are reminded to exercise caution and hike within your capabilities while enjoying the preserve.

There are three main ways to get to House Rock. The easiest is to park at the small three-car parking area at Reed Run Nature Preserve on House Rock Road. The area around the parking lot is marked with no parking signs and strictly enforced, but I’ve never had a problem parking there. Once parked, you can follow the trail – look for the blue markers – into neighboring Reed Run Nature Preserve (148 acres) until it intersects with the Conestoga Trail. Turn north onto the Conestoga Trail for a short distance and you’re there.

If you’re looking for a shorter and slightly less strenuous trail, you can head through the previously landlocked House Rock Nature Preserve. This is the approach recommended for younger and less avid hikers. It is a much more direct approach with considerably less elevation change. From the same parking area, you take a short walk to the end of House Rock Road where a grassy dirt road provides access to the preserve. As the road reaches the Lancaster County Conservancy property, an informative bulletin board awaits you with more information about the preserve and the history of the land. From there the trail leads directly to House Rock.

The final route to House Rock is via the Conestoga Trail System (CTS). The entire CTS is 63 miles long and covers a substantial amount of ground in Lancaster County. This is the approach I’d recommend for experienced hikers. If the three miles of trail between Pequea Creek and House Rock are within your capabilities, you will see a number of interesting sights, including the infamous Wind Cave in Pequea.


For more information about the nature preserves and other areas managed by the Lancaster County Conservancy, visit lancasterconservancy.org.  

Watch Out for Poison Ivy!

This is the one plant that every person who gardens must be able to identify and be respectful of the risks it presents.

I garden in the country where there is always a long to-do list to tackle, especially at this time of year. For decades I’ve depended on the help of teenagers from the local high school. Most have been agricultural science students who enjoy learning about and caring for the ornamental plants I have in my garden. Over the years, two have gone on to PhD’s (Harvard and Cornell); one has joined the Peace Corps; another has earned an MBA; and yet another is the CFO of a large company. I always tell my new helpers (and their parents) that the only significant risks they will encounter are insect stings (hence, use of ear buds is not permitted while working), ticks and poison ivy.

Consequently, the first lesson for a new helper is how to identify poison ivy, since I am never able to get rid of it completely, even though I usually know where it tends to pop up.

Identification

Poison ivy can take on many habits. It is usually a hairy vine that climbs up trees or anything vertical – up to 100 feet – but it can also grow as a ground cover up to 2 feet tall or as a bushy shrub up to 4 feet tall. The Latin name is Toxicodendron radicans (also listed as Rhus radicans). Of course, it is well-known for producing an annoying, itchy rash that is caused by urushiol (you-roo-shee-ol), which is a clear liquid compound in the sap of the plant. Its purpose is said to help the plant retain water.

Poison ivy is not a true ivy (Hedera) but a member of the cashew family (Anacardiaceae). The term “poison ivy” was coined by Captain John Smith in 1609. Whatever we call it, it is a most unwelcome weed!

This American native has a range extending from Canada to South America and is found in all states east of the Rocky Mountains. It thrives along woodland edges and abandoned meadows. It is tolerant of soils that range from acidic to moderately alkaline and will grow in very moist areas with seasonal flooding.

The leaves are deciduous and have three leaflets. The leaves emerge in the spring with a light-green or red-bronze color, mature to a dark-green, and in the fall turn a brilliant red. The elliptical-shaped mature leaflets are smooth and shiny and have only a few teeth (or none) along the edges and a pointed tip. The leaves are alternate on the vine, which has no thorns.

Plants that can be Confused with Poison Ivy:

♦ Virgin’s bower (Clematis virginiana) is a native climbing vine that has countless common names. But, its white flowers appear in summer and the leaves are opposite. It is often confused with the similarly flowering sweet autumn clematis (Clematis terniflora), which is from Asia and has escaped cultivation and become a rampant invasive throughout Lancaster County. Except, it has simple leaves, not three leaflets.

♦ Box-elder (Acer negundo) is a “trash” tree that grows in wet spots. Its leaves have five to seven leaflets, however small saplings can have three leaflets. But, the leaf stalks are opposite (like all maples).

♦ Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) is a vine that on first glance could be confused with poison ivy, and the plants very often share territory. It mostly has five leaflets, and the leaf surfaces are usually wrinkled and have more teeth than poison ivy. Besides that, it climbs by tendrils, and its fruit is a blue berry.

♦ Blackberries and raspberries (Rubus) have three-parted leaves and are regularly found together with poison ivy. However, they have thorns on their stems (botanically prickles), are never vines and do not attach to trees.

The female plants produce greenish-white flowers in late spring that are seldom noticed. Of more significance, a berry-like, off-white, waxy fruit (botanically a drupe) appears in the fall and is an important winter food for over 60 species of birds. Each berry contains a single seed which, sorry to say, remains viable after passing through the bird’s digestive tract. That essentially explains why one finds poison ivy growing under tree branches.

Vines growing up tree trunks are very firmly attached by little rootlets. They are very hairy, a key ID feature during the winter.
Researchers from the University of Georgia found that poison ivy is particularly sensitive to carbon dioxide levels, benefiting from higher concentrations in the atmosphere. Hence, the growth and potency of poison ivy has doubled since the the 1960s and will continue to rise with global climate change.

It is the urushiol (Japanese name for lacquer) that causes the allergic reaction, making it a form of  “contact” dermatitis. After coming into contact with the plant, the urushiol binds to our skin where it eventually causes a reddish inflammation and itchy bumps that become oozing blisters. The rash often follows in a pattern of streaks or patches from where the plant has come into contact with the skin.

Most rashes are mild and last from five to 12 days. Humans and a few primates are the only animals that get a rash from poison ivy. Urushiol is a very potent oil. It is reported that 500 people could develop an itch from the amount covering the head of a pin. Centuries-old botanical specimens have caused blisters. The dermatitis is even covered by worker’s compensation in some states.

Most people – probably 85-90% – are allergic, and one can be first affected by it at any age. At the first exposure, the rash takes longer to show up, often seven to 10 days. Repeated contact provides no immunity; in fact, the rash usually gets worse as your immune system gets better at recognizing the toxin.

Dealing with Exposure

If you think you’ve been exposed to poison ivy, it is important to wash all exposed areas thoroughly – preferably within 10 minutes – to be sure of avoiding an allergic reaction since the urushiol begins to stick within minutes. Wash the area with cold water and soap. Hot water should not be used, as it allows more of the oils from the plant to enter the skin. Be sure to clean under fingernails. If there’s no water available, rubbing alcohol or alcohol wipes will remove it. Wash your clothes and clean your shoes. Many hikers have been poisoned merely by taking off their shoes after walking through poison ivy.

It is a myth that you can catch poison ivy from another person in the household, even if you come in contact with their blisters. The oozing fluids released by scratching blisters are produced by the body and do not serve to spread the poison. If there is an appearance of a spreading rash, it only means that some areas received more of the sap and reacted sooner than other areas or that there is continued contact with objects that have the oil on them. Don’t scratch. It won’t spread the rash, but it can cause scars or infection.

Remember, you can contact it from your pets. A dog’s or a cat’s fur will protect its skin from the urushiol, but it can stay on the fur and rub off on you. When your pet explores areas where the vines grow, bathe him or her with soap and cool water. Be sure to wear gloves!

Never burn poison ivy debris. Particles of the urushiol will be in the smoke and can aggravate your eyes and face. Worse, it can enter your respiratory tract, where it can even cause respiratory difficulty that in some cases could be fatal. Instead, dig up the plants, bag them and throw them away.

In my garden and woodland edges, I spray the leaves with an herbicide to kill the plants. Always wear protective clothing for this job and spray only when there is no wind. Remember that the urushiol remains active – even on dead plants – for years.

You should also clean your clothing, garden tools, camping gear and any other items that came into contact with the plants because the residual oil can remain on these items for a long period of time. I know some gardeners who keep a pair of shoes solely for outside use and do not bring them indoors.

Treatment

The lesions can be treated with over-the-counter calamine lotion, oatmeal baths and baking soda. Antihistamines may also relieve some symptoms. A traditional ethnobotanical remedy to treat the rash is jewelweed (Impatiens capensis), a 3-to-5 foot annual that is found throughout Lancaster County in moist woods near poison ivy. The advice is to slice the stem of the jewelweed and rub its juicy inside on the exposed skin. It is said to ease the irritation and prevent breakout.

Unfortunately, a reliable long hoped-for vaccine is not available.

One should seek immediate medical attention for a severe reaction such as when the rash covers more than one quarter of the body, or is on the face, lips, eyes or genitals. Such reactions might merit treatment with a prescription steroid preparation, which will dramatically reduce the symptoms. In rare cases, rashes can become infected as evidenced by increased tenderness, pus or an odor coming from the blisters.

A topical product called Zanfel® (zanfel.com)  is widely marketed at industry trade shows. It claims to remove urushiol from the skin anytime after outbreak and relieve itching within 30 seconds. The manufacturer offers research from St. Luke’s University Hospital in Bethlehem as reported in the Annals of Emergency Medicine. This avoids the side effects associated with steroids and sedating antihistamines. It comes with very specific instructions that need to be followed. It is safe for use on the face and genitals and for use by children and pregnant or nursing women. There are no known side effects, and it does not require a prescription.


This information is not intended to replace the advice of your doctor. Lancaster County magazine and Dr. Bitner disclaim any liability for any treatment decisions you make based on this Gardening Journey.

A Jewel of a Home Makeover

Sheri Smoker is continuing a tradition that dates back hundreds of years. She is living “over the store,” which in her case is Room with a View, the interior design business she launched 22 years ago in Mount Joy.

Sheri, who grew up in Mount Joy, credits the women in her life for inspiring the career path she has taken. “One of my grandmothers worked at  a sewing factory in town,” she explains. “She brought all sorts of goodies home with her that we were allowed to play with,” Sheri continues, referring to the buttons, beads, fringe and fabric scraps that always intrigued her. Sheri’s other grandmother was a talented homemaker, plus she oversaw the kitchen at a local nursing home. Finally, the title of “creative role model” goes to Sheri’s mother.

However, despite inheriting the “creative gene,” Sheri took a detour after graduating from Donegal High School. “I went to school to be a medical secretary,” she says.

Realizing the error of her ways, Sheri enrolled in the interior design program at Bradley Academy in York, which at the time was affiliated with the Art Institute of Pittsburgh. After graduating, Sheri went on to work for such companies as Ethan Allen, Doneckers and David’s Furniture.

After years of working Saturdays and weeknights, which caused her to miss many of her children’s activities, and to have better control over her time, Sheri opened her own business. “I figured it was time to put everything I had learned and done in my previous jobs and go out on my own,” she explains. In 1995, she opened Room with a View in a small building on the outskirts of Mount Joy.

Success prompted Sheri to contemplate enlarging her business. When a property became available in Mount Joy’s downtown area, she jumped at the opportunity to buy it. “I loved that building,” she says. Dating to the 1800s, it featured high ceilings and finishes that were imported from Germany. She painted the walls a la Tuscany. A window-and-plant-filled sun porch overlooked a garden that was enclosed by a unique iron fence. “I ran my business out of that location for 10 years,” she says.

In 2007, Sheri thought that it might be a good time to downsize. Fortunately, she was able to quickly sell the property to the neighboring business, Higher Grounds Cafe. Sheri then began working out of her home. “That really wasn’t an ideal set up,” she admits. “With this kind of business, clients like to see that you’re committed to the industry. A shop represents that commitment.” She also lost that all-important visual connection with passersby that Main Street provided.

 

Sheri began working with Randy and Betsy Wolgemuth, whose business, Koser Jewelers, had outgrown its location in Mount Joy. Sheri was helping them with design aspects for their new store that was relocating to the east of town. Like their predecessors, the Kosers, who established the business in 1952, the Wolgemuths and their four children had once lived on the premises.

Now, the building was for sale. The wheels started to spin in Sheri’s head. She could use the former jewelry store as a studio for her business and rent out the remainder of the first floor, as well as the second floor as residential space. She made an offer and once again found herself the owner of a property in Mount Joy’s downtown area.

It then occurred to Sheri that the house could become a home for her and her husband. Her lightbulb moment couldn’t have come at a less-opportune time. “We had just built a house, and my husband was in graduate school,” Sheri reports. Nevertheless, they moved forward with Sheri’s idea. “It was a little stressful,” she admits.

 

Sheri’s goal was to completely overhaul the house. As it was now strictly a home for adults, Sheri wanted it to function in that manner. After countless design scenarios, she realized she wasn’t dealing with a typical house. Instead, she came to view it more as a 19th century townhouse that  provided the possibilities for incorporating living areas on both floors. That viewpoint allowed Sheri and her husband to take the future into consideration. “We wanted to design the second floor so that it could be self-sustaining,” she explains.

The new plan of action prompted Sheri to open up the first floor and have it function as their living and entertaining area.

Prior to the renovation, the first floor consisted of three separate rooms: the dining room, a kitchen and a living room, which took its place in a two-story addition that had been built in the ‘60s. Sheri removed the wall between the dining room and kitchen and flip-flopped their locations, theorizing it made better sense to enter the kitchen, as opposed to the dining room, from her shop, as well as from the second floor. The windows in the living room were enlarged in order to take advantage of the garden views.

Upstairs, Sheri repurposed three of the five bedrooms. One now functions as a study, while another was transformed into a sitting room. The third is now the master bathroom.

Sheri also reconfigured the existing second-floor bathroom by replacing the claw-foot tub with a spa-like shower and adding a laundry. She located a wet bar – with a beverage fridge and a microwave – in the space that held a hall closet. “It served as our kitchen while the first floor was being done,” she explains.

The house is furnished with antiques, finds, mid-century, traditional and contemporary pieces. “I guess you’d call it eclectic,” she says of her personal style.

Outdoors, landscaping was refreshed in order to provide additional areas for entertaining, relaxing and dining.

“Where we spend our time depends on the season,” Sheri remarks.  “The second floor is really cozy in the winter. I like being downstairs in the summer. Even if we’re indoors, we get to enjoy the garden.”

As you can imagine, working where you live and living where you work have their pros and cons. The commute, of course, is effortless. Sheri also likes the fact that she can take a break at home (without having to drive there) prior to the arrival of an evening appointment.

However, she’s always aware that work is just on the other side of the door that separates the kitchen from her shop. “You have to learn to physically and mentally separate yourself from work once the day ends,” she explains.

She’s learned to do just that through a new hobby – pottery. “A friend talked me into taking a pottery class with her four years ago,” she says. Sheri fell in love with the art form and continues to take classes at Lancaster Clay Studios in Landisville. Her area of expertise is pears and bunnies. “But, I’m starting to explore other animals,” she reports, adding that she will be taking a three-day class in England this summer with an artist whose work she admires. “I follow the work of four or five artists in England who specialize in animals and when this class came up, I decided to look into the possiblity of taking the class and enjoying a vacation at the same time.”

Sheri is so engaged in her new endeavor that she has converted an old chicken house in the backyard into a studio. “I just like going back there and spending a few hours on hand-building and finishing work,” she explains. “You kind of get lost in what you’re doing.” Once projects are completed, they are taken to Lancaster Clay Studios, where they are fired and glazed. As for her finished projects, Sheri laughs and says, “Some I smash, and some I give away.”


Room with a View. Open by appointment. 64 E. Main St., Mount Joy. 653-6970 or rwavdesigns.com.

Antiques Roadshow is Coming to Harrisburg!

Editor’s Note: This article originally ran in the January 1999 issue of Lancaster County magazine. The appraised value of the items is reflective of 1998. The ups and downs of the market, plus the aftermath of the Great Recession, no doubt have had an effect on the quoted estimated values of the items.

PBS’s hit show will be making a stop in Harrisburg on June 3. In 1998, I experienced the Antiques Roadshow phenomenon when it made a stop in Richmond, Virginia.

In April, 1998, a small notice appeared in the home section of the Richmond Times-Dispatch announcing that Antiques Roadshow would be making its last stop of the year in Richmond, Virginia, on August 29. “We’ve got to go,” my sister said, pointing to the announcement. “Count me in,” I replied.

Decisions, Decisions

The months flew by and before we knew it, August had arrived. The big question was, what would we take? Each ticket holder was permitted to bring two items into the “studio.”

The rule was that items had to be easily transported, as they had to move with their owners through the hours-long lines. Comfortable shoes and clothing also proved to be musts. While the lines move at a snail’s pace, they nevertheless move, allowing you no time to sit down.

Right up until Friday, the day I would leave for Richmond, we were going back and forth over what I’d bring. My mother really wanted a doll that had been dressed by the nuns at St. Joseph Hospital (it probably dates to 1910 or thereabouts) to be among the chosen items. She also suggested that we take along a decorative bowl that had belonged to her mother. A painted chair was also added to the mix.

Meanwhile, down in Richmond, Ginny was kicking herself for not having submitted photographs of a desk she had purchased at an auction 10 years earlier. Antiques buffs and woodworkers had all commented on its unusual style and asked for first dibs, should she ever want to sell it.

The large pieces of furniture you see on television aren’t hauled in the day of the show. Photographs must be submitted months prior to the production staff’s arrival. Pieces are selected from the photos and are transported to the site for inclusion in the taping of the show.

However, aficionados of the show told Ginny she could get around the rule by taking photographs or by bringing an item such as a drawer to count as one of her two items. She opted to give it a try with pictures. She also chose to take a vase that had belonged to our great-grandmother.

We decided that my brother-in-law John would be in charge of the doll, plus we “allowed” him to select an item of his own choosing to take along. He opted for a silver tankard, saying it would make his mother happy to get it appraised. We took inventory of our treasures and speculated that John’s tankard, which dates to 1850, would be the most valuable item among those we were taking.

The Line Forms…

We excitedly set off for the Richmond Centre a little after 7 a.m. on that Saturday morning. It soon became apparent that a lot of people had the same idea. Traffic was heavy at that early hour and when we turned the final corner, we discovered a line that stretched for blocks.

Only 7,000 tickets would be distributed. We shrieked for John to stop the car and let us out. We assured him we’d hold a place in line for him — provided he could find a parking space and locate us before we entered the building. After that, he and his silver tankard (and the doll) were on their own! Luckily, he found us just as we were about to hand over our admission tickets.

The buzz on the street was that fans of the show had started lining up as early as midnight. Apparently, this is par for the course as far as the Antiques Roadshow goes. During the summer of 1997, it was estimated that more than 40,000 people passed through the traveling studio’s five locations. Such was not always the case; in fact, the show’s production station, WGBH in Boston, feared that the show wouldn’t get off the ground, as only 800 people showed up during the show’s first outing to Concord, Massachusetts, in 1996.

What draws thousands of people to the shows? A combination of game-show suspense, the chance to be a part of a television production, the possibility of hitting the jackpot and the opportunity to learn something from the pros attracts legions of antiques-bearing fans. Also, they don’t come just from the immediate area, but from far and wide.

A little after 8 a.m., we entered the building. We thought we had it made and talked about what we could do the rest of the day. Reality hit when we walked into the “holding room.” Picture the sports center at Franklin and Marshall College — only bigger. We were about 4,000th in line!

By 9 a.m., all but a few of the tickets had been distributed. We were told we’d reach the “set” about 1 p.m. At one point — about 10 a.m. — the fire alarms went off. Nobody moved. “No way am I losing my place in line,” a man behind us said.

About 11 a.m., the sound of crashing glass prompted a concerted gasp among the audience and then dead silence. All eyes turned to a woman who had lost part of what looked like a Victorian era lamp. She stayed in line, wanting to find out what the lamp would have been worth.

Eyeing The Competition

What did we see? Due to the fact that Richmond was the capital of the Confederacy, Civil War weapons such as rifles and swords were numerous, but apparently most were run of the mill.

This contrasted with the man who appeared on one of the shows a year earlier with a sword that had been regularly used at family picnics to cut open watermelons. (At that revelation, the appraiser became quite distressed.) Its owner explained he was contemplating selling it at a garage sale his wife was planning and wanted a ballpark figure on its worth.

It turned out that this particular sword had been made for a big-wig and was quite valuable — in the vicinity of $30,000! (At this point, the owner appeared to go into shock.)

We also saw quite a few paintings — everything from ancestral portraits and hunt scenes to works by Picasso wannabees. Again, nothing of note emerged.

Small-scale furnishings — chairs and such — were also big items. A convex mirror that had been imported from England at the turn of the 19th century was interesting. However, the appraiser pointed out that it had undoubtedly been embellished by American artisans, as it was decorated with leaves and an eagle, all crafted from American pine. Nevertheless, appraiser Wayne Pratt placed its value at between $25,000 and $30,000!

Another find was a hand-embossed leather key basket (circa 1850) that was appraised by Carolyn Remmey at $20,000 to $30,000!

One couple from Williamsburg received good and bad news: Their slant-drawered highboy (circa 1760), for which they paid $500, was now worth $15,000. However, if they hadn’t refinished it, the value would be somewhere in the vicinity of $100,000!

Jewelry was another hot commodity. Here, the find of the show consisted of what the owner considered to be costume jewelry. She explained that the pieces belonged to a great-aunt whose husband, a member of Congress, loved to shower her with gifts.

Among the treasures was a two-tiered diamond necklace, a ring that sparkled with a 3-carat diamond and 2.5-carat Burmese ruby, and a bracelet that contained 70 baguette diamonds, 31 rubies and 144 round diamonds — 15 carats in all.

The owner explained that the items were rarely worn, as her mother, who had first inherited the pieces, was often ridiculed by her friends for wearing such “tacky” jewelry. The verdict, as supplied by appraiser Berj Zavian, totaled $275,000!

 

However, the star of the Richmond show turned out to be a rooster. “Look at that,” was an oft-heard comment as the piece made its way through the line.

Indeed, it was gorgeous. Hand-carved in the early years of the 20th century (by a carousel carver, no doubt, said appraiser Ron Bourgeault), its golden sheen had been perfectly aged by a combination of dust and dirt buildup and children sitting astride it.

The owner, a woman from Washington, D.C., who was tapped to tell her story on camera, explained that the rooster had belonged to a great-uncle who sold dairy and poultry products in his general store. How the great-uncle acquired it, the owner was not certain.

Bourgeault then took over, explaining that like the famous cigar store Indians, roosters such as this one were used to advertise the fact that a general store sold poultry and dairy products.

Other than a problem with one of its feet, the rooster was found to be in pristine condition (original paint included) and was appraised at $5,000 to $7,000!

The news traveled like wildfire. Gasps echoed through the hall and rejuvenated many a weary soul whose arms were growing weak from clutching their own treasures.

Five Hours Later!

By 1 p.m., we had reached our hour of reckoning. We were on the set that is widely seen on television. Once you reach this area, your treasures are categorized and you’re given tickets that will gain you admission to the appropriate areas — glass, furniture, jewelry, etc. This is where your heart starts beating a little faster. The lights are bright, cameras are whirling, expectations are high and right in the middle of the fray stood the show’s host, Chris Jussel.

I made a beeline for the furniture area. Ahead of me was a couple from western North Carolina who had brought along a very unusual blanket chest. I asked about its origins, and the man explained that it dates to the late 1700s or early 1800s and was crafted by settlers from South Central Pennsylvania. “Oh my gosh, that’s where I’m from,” I told him.

The appraiser was obviously overwhelmed by the find and ran off to invite his fellow appraisers to inspect the chest. They, too, grew very excited, and soon the man and his chest were off to the filming area that is referred to as the “green room.” Those who make it that far are kept in the dark about the value of their items, which explains the reactions of some of the people who appear on the television shows.

It was my turn. The format of the appraisal process might best be explained as the Psychic Friends Network in reverse. Instead of predicting the future, the appraisers can elaborate on an item’s origin and past life.

For instance, I was informed that my mother’s chair represents a transition from the Victorian era to the Arts and Crafts movement. It also represented the rise of the furniture manufacturing industry. “It was probably made in the Northeast at the turn of the [20th] century,” the appraiser explained. Indeed, the bottom of the chair was stamped with the seal of a company in New York.

The appraiser found the chair’s design to be somewhat unusual in that several styles — Classical, Victorian and a touch of Arts and Crafts — were utilized.

He also pointed out that the hand-painted decorations were in great condition and cautioned me to leave them as is. I was also warned not to have the chair refinished because ruining its original patina would ultimately impact its value.

While he found the chair to be interesting, the appraiser explained that it had not reached the magic age of 100 years old. The verdict? $125. I was disappointed.

Next, I went to the pottery area where I presented the bowl that had belonged to my grandmother. The bowl’s filigreed outer rim is gilded with gold while the bottom displays a decorative motif of a finch sitting among hydrangeas.

“I bet this was a wedding gift,” the appraiser announced. “These were popular wedding gifts in their day.” (He was correct.) “It was made in Germany at the turn of the century.” (That was news, as no markings conveyed its origins.) “The decoration is not hand painted, it was a transfer method that the Germans used.” (Could have fooled me.)

He then asked if I knew anything else about the piece. I explained that my grandmother, in need of money, once offered it to the rag lady who frequented Cabbage Hill. “She offered her 50 cents,” I explained, “but apparently my grandmother felt that wasn’t enough and held onto it.” The appraiser commented that therein explains the beauty of family pieces — a price cannot be placed on something that has sentimental value attached to it.

Again, because it had not reached the magic age — 100 — he could only appraise it at $125. “But,” he countered, “it will increase in value. It’s very Victorian, and Victorian is on the verge of making a comeback. People are becoming very interested in restoring Victorian houses because all the Colonials have been done. Victorian is the next wave.”

 

Meanwhile, John was in the doll area. My mother had somehow “inherited” the nun doll from one of her aunts. She figured it was about 80 years old. The nuns at St. Joseph Hospital had dressed her in a habit — complete with a miniature strand of rosary beads — identical to the ones they wore.

Until August 28, 1998, the poor doll had been in a dresser drawer — face up — for 40 years. The position had caused her eyes to fall into her head.

The appraiser shook his head and lamented the fact that treasures such as this are often hidden away. “What enjoyment can be derived from such items if they’re kept under wraps?” was his comment.

The appraiser went into his psychic mode and speculated that the doll had been dressed by nuns from a convent somewhere in the Northeast, perhaps for a fundraiser of some sort. (Indeed, the nuns who created these dolls donated the money from their sale to the hospital.)

The appraiser recommended that we have the eyes repaired, as the minor procedure will only enhance its value. We were also encouraged to hold onto the doll, as there’s a subculture of collectors who collect nothing but nun dolls. He also speculated that with more and more orders trading their habits for street clothes, the doll’s value will only escalate. Its value was placed at $400, a figure that amazed us.

 

Ginny had reached the appraiser in the furniture line. He looked at the pictures of the cylinder desk she had bought at an auction in Lancaster that was being held for Gladys Good, who had owned the popular Good’s Dairy Barn with her husband, Bob, and was downsizing, as she was making plans to move to a retirement community.

Ginny and I had worked for the Goods as teenagers and she really wanted something from this particular sale (again, sentiment was coming into play). John had always wanted a roll-top desk, so they attended the sale and bid on the unusual Victorian cylinder desk. It was theirs for $450.

The appraiser studied the photos and pronounced it a very good buy. The cylinder top, made of burled walnut, exhibited graining that was a mirror image of itself. In addition, the rail around the top was intact.

This appraiser also sang the praises of Victorian furniture, saying that pieces such as the desk would become even more valuable over the course of the next decade. The desk was appraised at $1,200.

 

We had two items to go, and both appraisals resulted in the surprises of the day.

I caught up with Ginny just as she was handing over the vase. I had always assumed the pink vase is a fancy version of depression glass (it’s etched with oak leaves and acorns). “Oh, no,” the appraiser corrected me. “This is American cameo glass.” Then she stopped talking and kept looking at the vase and then at us. “It was probably made in the Ohio Valley about 100 years ago.” Silence. “I don’t know … ” she muttered, almost to herself.

“Just tell us 20 bucks, and we’ll be outa here,” I thought to myself. Ginny apparently shared the same thought.

Someone approached the appraiser with a question, and she excused herself for a moment. “Now, where were we?” she asked when she returned. “It’s a nice piece … [American cameo] is really starting to come on the market … I’m glad you like it … I’d say maybe $1,000 at auction.”

It was good that the appraiser was holding the vase, because we would have surely dropped it. “I let friends borrow this for parties,” Ginny said, still in a state of shock.

Meanwhile, John was having the tankard appraised. He took the bad news like a man. His mother had spent $200 to have it resilvered. Not a wise thing to do, the appraiser said. Original condition — even less-than-desirable original condition — is always preferable. As a result, the tankard was valued at only $60. “My mother is going to be so upset,” John said, as we made our way out of the studio.


Antiques Roadshow airs Mondays at 8 p.m. Locally it can be seen on WITF.      

 

Update:

The Harrisburg stop — along with those in Green Bay, Wisconsin; St. Louis, Missouri; New Orleans, Louisiana; and Portland, Oregon — will comprise Season 22 of Antiques Roadshow, PBS’s most-watched ongoing series. Three one-hour episodes, which will air in 2018, will showcase the Harrisburg stop.

The manner in which tickets are distributed has changed since those early years. Tickets are no longer distributed on the morning of the event. Now, interested parties must submit their names for a chance to win two tickets (per household). To enter your name and view complete application rules, visit pbs.org/antiques/tickets. You can also call 888-762-3749 for more information. The deadline for applications is April 10, 2017 (11:59 p.m. PT).

Ticket holders will be permitted to bring two items for appraisal purposes. Furniture submissions are also being accepted. Selected pieces will be transported to and from the event at no cost to the owner. For details, visit pbs.org/wgbh/roadshow/furniture/.

As this is the region’s first time to host the show, executive producer Marsha Bemko is excited to visit Harrisburg. “I can’t wait to explore the new area and see what local items we uncover,” she noted in a press release.